Prevention of RSV Bronchiolitis: An Ethical Issue

• 2024

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• Alberto Villani; Anna Chiara Vittucci; Livia Antilici; Mara Pisani; Rossana Scutari; Velia Di Maio
PMID: 38621157DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.1097/INF.0000000000004354

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The article describes the prevention of RSV bronchiolitis in infants using nirsevimab, a newly approved treatment. It highlights Galicia's successful immunization campaign, which significantly reduced hospitalizations. The authors argue that Italy should adopt similar measures to protect young children and reduce healthcare costs. They emphasize the importance of early administration of nirsevimab for infants under six months old, as they are most vulnerable to RSV infections. The study suggests that universal prophylaxis is not only a public health necessity but also an ethical obligation to safeguard children's health during their early months of life.

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Tags

Focus Area: Infectious Disease

Audience: Physicians

Emergency Management Stage: Preparedness (Prevention / Protection)

Bundles: Nirsevimab Library

Keywords: Bronchiolitis; Hospitalization; Infant, Newborn; Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infections; Immunization Programs

Institutions: Bambino Gesu Children’s Hospital; University of Rome Tor Vergata; Bambino Gesù Children Hospital

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