Prevention Firearm Injuries with Gun Safety Devices and Safe Storage: An Eastern Association for the Surgery of Trauma Systematic Review

• 2018

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• Pina Violano; Stephanie Bonne; Thomas Duncan; Peter Pappas; A. Britton Christmas; Andrew Dennis
PMID: 29521806DOI: https://doi.org/10.1097/ta.0000000000001879

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About

This article explores the impact of firearm storage methods on intentional and unintentional injuries. With over 50,000 firearm-related deaths annually, the study focuses on the role of gun safes and locking devices in preventing such incidents. Through a comprehensive literature review and evaluation using the PICO framework, the researchers found that using gun locks can help prevent unintentional firearm injuries. Additionally, they recommend safe storage practices for firearms based on substantial evidence showing a significant reduction in firearm-related injuries. The study's findings emphasize the importance of proper firearm storage to enhance safety and reduce harm.

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Tags

Hazards: Everyday Emergency; Violence

Audiences: Emergency Managers; EMS Clinicians; Physicians

Emergency Management Stage: Preparedness (Prevention / Protection)

Keywords: Accident Prevention; Accidents, Home; Firearms; Protective Devices; Wounds, Gunshot

Institutions: Yale New Haven Hospital; Rutgers University; Ventura County Medical Center; University of Central Florida; Atrium Health Carolinas Medical Center; Eastern Association for the Surgery of Trauma

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