Child Disaster Mental Health Interventions: Therapy Components

• 2014

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• Betty Pfefferbaum; Jennifer Sweeton; Pascal Nitiéma; Mary Noffsinger; Vandana Varna; Summer Nelson
PMID: 25225954DOI: 10.1017/S1049023X14000910

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About

This article discusses the challenges children face after experiencing disasters and the mental health interventions developed by researchers and clinicians to address trauma sequelae. While the effectiveness of various interventions has been studied, little research has focused on the individual components of these interventions. A literature review identified nine common components in child disaster mental health interventions, emphasizing the need for future studies to define these components clearly. It is suggested that further research should deconstruct interventions to assess the specific effectiveness of each component and recognize common therapeutic elements. Additionally, considerations for populations studied and intervention delivery are highlighted for future attention.

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Tags

Focus Areas: Mental Health; Natural Disasters; Severe Weather; Trauma

Audiences: Behavioral Health Professionals; Public Health Professionals

Emergency Management Stage: Recovery

Bundles: Disaster Research Literature Review

Keywords: Mental Disorders; Child Health Services; Disaster Planning; Mental Health Services; Psychotherapy; Rural Health Services; Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic; Adolescent Health Services

Institutions: University of Oklahoma; University of Tulsa Institute of Trauma; U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs

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Child Disaster Mental Health Interventions, Part I: Techniques, Outcomes, and Methodological Considerations 2014 · University of Oklahoma, U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, University of Tulsa Institute of Trauma, University of Miami Child Disaster Mental Health Interventions, Part II: Timing of Implementation, Delivery Settings and Providers, and Therapeutic Approaches 2014 · University of Oklahoma, U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, University of Tulsa Institute of Trauma, University of Miami The Burden of Disaster: Part II. Applying Interventions Across the Child’s Social Ecology 2012 · University of Oklahoma, Phoenix College, Dartmouth College, U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs

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