Disasters and Depressive Symptoms in Children: A Review
- Betty Lai; Beth Auslander; Stephanie Fitzpatrick; Valentina Podkowirow
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This review examines how disasters affect children's mental health, focusing on depression. It describes that many children experience depressive symptoms after both natural and man-made disasters. The rates of depression vary widely, from 2% to 69%. Risk factors include being female, stress during the disaster, and posttraumatic stress symptoms. The article highlights the need for more research to understand these issues better and suggests using consistent methods across studies. It also emphasizes creating targeted interventions for affected children based on identified risk factors like age and gender differences in depressive responses post-disaster.
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