Predicting 3-Month Risk for Adolescent Suicide Attempts Among Pediatric Emergency Department Patients

• 2019

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• Cheryl King; Jacqueline Grupp-Phelan; David Brent
PMID: 6742557DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111%2Fjcpp.13087

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About

This study investigates predictors of suicide attempts within three months of emergency department (ED) visits among adolescents aged 12-17. Key findings reveal that recent suicidal ideation, severity of lifetime suicidal ideation and behavior, and school connectedness are significant predictors. Notably, risk factors differ between genders and based on recent suicidal thoughts. The study underscores the complexity of suicide risk factors, emphasizing the need for multifaceted assessments and interventions tailored to individual profiles. Improved understanding of short-term risk factors, especially among males and those concealing suicidal thoughts, can enhance risk recognition and prevention strategies.

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Tags

Hazards: Everyday Emergency; Violence

Audiences: Behavioral Health Professionals; EMS Clinicians; Nurses; Physicians; Public Health Professionals

Emergency Management Stages: Mitigation; Preparedness (Prevention / Protection)

Keywords: Adolescent Behavior; Child Health Services; Prognosis; Risk Factors; Social Support; Suicide, Attempted; Suicidal Ideation; Emergency Service, Hospital; Risk Assessment

Institutions: Association for Child and Adolescent Mental Health (ACAMH)

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